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based investigators to obtain agency approval before publishing a paper with a "foreign component," defined as "performance of any significant scientific element" of the research outside of the U.S. But now, NIH managers appear to have changed the definition of foreign component to include any co-authorship with a scientist affiliated with a foreign institution, even if all work for the project occurred in the U.S., says Kristin West, director of research ethics and compliance at COGR, a nonprofit that represents research universities on regulatory matters. ... "NIH is flagging just the fact that co-authorship was there as evidence of a foreign component without looking further," West says.

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"Everybody is confused by this interpretation right now." NASA, meanwhile, appears to be building on a 2011 law, the Wolf Amendment, that bars using the agency’s money for bilateral collaborations with entities in China.

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NASA guidance has suggested grantees can still engage in collaborations as long as the co-author in China didn’t receive NASA funding.

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Translational Andrology and Urology, 7(2), 266-273. Pro-sexual and androgen enhancing effects of Tribulus terrestris L.: Fact or Fiction. FDA warns consumers to avoid certain male enhancement and weight loss products sold through Amazon, eBay and other retailers due to hidden, potentially dangerous drug ingredients. Adaptogenic and Anxiolytic Effects of Ashwagandha Root Extract in Healthy Adults: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study. Intracavernosal sildenafil facilitates penile erection independent of the nitric oxide pathway.

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Iron and Physical Activity: Bioavailability Enhancers, Properties of Black Pepper (Bioperine®) and Potential Applications. Effect of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors on blood pressure. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2019(12). Ashwagandha as a Unique Cause of Thyrotoxicosis Presenting With Supraventricular Tachycardia. Examining the Effects of Herbs on Testosterone Concentrations in Men: A Systematic Review.

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Advances in Nutrition, 12(3), 744-765. Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in the Physiology of Penile Erection. Association between homocysteine, vitamin B12, folic acid and erectile dysfunction: a cross-sectional study in China. MacKay D., Verma S., & Srivastava S. (2022) Effect of a Polyherbal Dietary Supplement on Semen Characteristics: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. But in recent months, NASA has told some grantee institutions they may be in violation of the Wolf Amendment because their researchers co-authored papers with scientists affiliated with institutions in China, even if no NASA funding went overseas, West says.

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And, she says, NASA has informed some grantees that violators may be subject to a lawsuit under the federal False Claims Act, which prevents willful, fraudulent use of government grants and contracts. NASA’s moves come as some members of Congress in recent months have pushed it to more closely monitor and stop violations of the Wolf Amendment. Streamlining, Response to Simplify Research Regulations (5/6/26) "With unabating challenges to US science and innovation leadership and rafts of recommendations to reduce the regulatory friction slowing federally sponsored research, failure to act in a meaningful manner now is tantamount to self-sabotage.

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All references to COGR should be to the acronym “COGR”. The association no longer uses “Council on Governmental Relations.” All references to COGR should be to the acronym “COGR”. The association no longer blue tablets uses “Council on Governmental Relations.” Pronunciation: “KOH-GUR.” The “O” in COGR is long. COGR is not a registered lobbying organization under the Lobbying Disclosure Act, and references to COGR should not imply otherwise. COGR primarily advocates to the Federal Executive Branch for effective research policy.

Table 2. Analysis of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE-5i) purchased from the Internet.

Requests to be included on COGR’s Media Distribution List should be directed here. Choose “Media or Speaking Requests” from the subject dropdown menu. Requests for comment or background should be directed here. Background Materials on Facilities & Administrative Cost Reimbursement Recent Statements by COGR President Matt Owens Science: U.S. researchers face new restrictions on publishing with foreign collaborators (5/20/26) Since at least 2003, NIH has required U.S. Implementing commonsense measures to harmonize, streamline, and eliminate duplicative and unnecessary research regulations would establish a more effective regulatory oversight framework and help to rebalance and strengthen the research partnership that underpins American science, innovation, and competitiveness." Inside Higher Ed: Board Ouster Raises Further Concerns About NSF’s Future (4/28/26): Matt Owens, president of COGR...said in an email that “NSF has been without a confirmed director for a year. Its budget has been cut and proposed cuts are on the table again. And now, NSF has been set further adrift with the arbitrary dismissal of NSB members.

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“This is not only bad for NSF, it is bad for American scientific leadership as the U.S.

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Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 62(3), 215–222. Ginsenoside Rg1 improves male copulatory behavior via nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway. The Journal of sex tablet for men price Sexual Medicine, 7(2 Pt 1), 743–750. Effects of Panax ginseng on glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) expression and spermatogenesis in rats. Phytotherapy Research: PTR, 25(2), 308–311.

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Niacin in the Central Nervous System: An Update of Biological Aspects and Clinical Applications. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(4). Structure/function analyses of human sex hormone-binding globulin: effects of zinc on steroid-binding specificity. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 85(2-5):195-200. Methylsulfonylmethane: Applications and Safety of a Novel Dietary Supplement.

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Efficacy and safety of pomegranate juice on improvement of erectile dysfunction in male patients with mild to moderate erectile dysfunction: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study. International Journal of Impotence Research, 19(6), 564–567. Role of homocysteine in the development of cardiovascular disease. The science of vacuum erectile device in penile rehabilitation after radical prostatectomy. Translational Andrology and Urology, 2(1), 61-66. is being challenged by China and other nations,” Owens said. Chemical & Engineering News: Universities forge a bumpy new path on indirect research costs (3/26/26) "It's probably going to be more work than the current model," says Cindy Hope, director for costing and financial compliance at COGR.

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"That's the price of being more accurate." But Hope, an adviser to the subject matter experts who developed FAIR, notes that the model does accommodate institutions with fewer administrative or financial resources by giving them the option to use a more simplified rate structure.There are also a number of big outstanding questions, including: How much money will universities end up recouping under FAIR?

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Improving BPH symptoms and sexual dysfunctions with a saw palmetto preparation? A Clinical Study Report VigRx Plus in Male Sexual Health. Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Sperm Parameters with a Focus on DNA Fragmentation: A Literature Synthesis. Efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine for benign prostatic hyperplasia: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Effect of Cordyceps militaris supplementation on sperm production, sperm motility and hormones in Sprague-Dawley rats.

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The American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 36(5), 849–859. The effect of Emblica officinalis diet on lifespan, sexual behavior, and fitness characters in Drosophila melanogaster. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on testosterone levels in men. Hormone and Metabolic Research, 43(3), 223–225. Physical Activity to Improve Erectile Function: A Systematic Review of Intervention Studies.

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Lifestyle modifications and erectile dysfunction: what can be expected? Penile traction therapy and Peyronie’s disease: a state of art review of the current literature. Therapeutic Advances in Urology, 5(1), 59-65. The effect of (L-)carnitine on weight loss in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Modulation of American ginseng on brainstem GABAergic effects in rats. “The FAIR model was developed to say, ‘Here’s what the costs are,’ not ‘Here’s what the government should pay for’ necessarily,” Hope says. “I don’t think anyone anticipates that the federal government will, or should, pay 100% of the allocable cost.” Science: Talking back: An unprecedented assault has forced the U.S. scientific community to rethink its advocacy tactics (1/21/26) “It became clear that the policy and political environment was going to be far from business as usual,” recalls Matt Owens, who has spent 3 decades working in science policy and is president of COGR, which represents research universities on regulatory matters. The Chronicle of Higher Education: Higher Ed May Be In Trouble if the Government is Shut Down Much Longer (10/30/25) “The longer these shutdowns go on, the more acute the problems it causes,” said Matt Owens, president of the Council on Governmental Relations. “More institutions are likely to experience lapses in funding as awards and funding increments end with no new awards or funding coming in.” With federally funded research, institutions can float funds around to avoid stalled projects and “make the payroll,” Owens said. Over time, though, there’s less money available to move.

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“And so that becomes a significant financial and cash-management issue,” he said.